European Chlamydia abortus livestock isolate genomes reveal unusual stability and limited diversity, reflected in geographical signatures
Identifieur interne : 000C87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C86; suivant : 000C88European Chlamydia abortus livestock isolate genomes reveal unusual stability and limited diversity, reflected in geographical signatures
Auteurs : H. M. B. Seth-Smith [Suisse] ; Leonor Sánchez Bus ; M. Livingstone ; M. Sait ; S. R. Harris ; K. D. Aitchison ; Evangelia Vretou [Grèce] ; V. I. Siarkou [Grèce] ; K. Laroucau [France] ; K. Sachse [Allemagne] ; D. Longbottom ; N. R. ThomsonSource :
- BMC Genomics [ 1471-2164 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Animaux, Annotation de séquence moléculaire, Chlamydia (génétique), Europe, Génome bactérien, Infections à Chlamydia (microbiologie), Infections à Chlamydia (médecine vétérinaire), Instabilité du génome, Maladies des ovins (microbiologie), Ovis, Ovis aries (microbiologie), Phylogéographie, Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple, Recombinaison génétique, Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit, Variation génétique.
- MESH :
- génétique : Chlamydia.
- microbiologie : Infections à Chlamydia, Maladies des ovins, Ovis aries.
- médecine vétérinaire : Infections à Chlamydia.
- Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Animaux, Annotation de séquence moléculaire, Europe, Génome bactérien, Instabilité du génome, Ovis, Phylogéographie, Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple, Recombinaison génétique, Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit, Variation génétique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Chlamydia (genetics), Chlamydia Infections (microbiology), Chlamydia Infections (veterinary), Europe, Genetic Variation, Genome, Bacterial, Genomic Instability, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Molecular Sequence Annotation, Phylogeography, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Recombination, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sheep, Sheep Diseases (microbiology), Sheep, Domestic (microbiology).
- MESH :
- genetics : Chlamydia.
- microbiology : Chlamydia Infections, Sheep Diseases, Sheep, Domestic.
- veterinary : Chlamydia Infections.
- Animals, Europe, Genetic Variation, Genome, Bacterial, Genomic Instability, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Molecular Sequence Annotation, Phylogeography, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Recombination, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sheep.
Abstract
Whole genome sequencing was performed on our collection of 57
The diversity within
The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-017-3657-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-017-3657-y
PubMed: 28472926
PubMed Central: 5415952
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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M. B." last="Seth-Smith">H. M. B. Seth-Smith</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0606 5382</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10306.34</institution-id><institution>Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,</institution><institution>Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,</institution></institution-wrap>Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff7"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.410567.1</institution-id><institution></institution><institution>Current Address: Universitätsspital Basel,</institution></institution-wrap>4031 Basel, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>4031 Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff8"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 1937 0642</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.6612.3</institution-id><institution>Current Address: Applied Microbiology Research, Department of Biomedicine,</institution><institution>University of Basel,</institution></institution-wrap>4031 Basel, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>4031 Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bus, Leonor Sanchez" sort="Bus, Leonor Sanchez" uniqKey="Bus L" first="Leonor Sánchez" last="Bus">Leonor Sánchez Bus</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0606 5382</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10306.34</institution-id><institution>Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,</institution><institution>Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,</institution></institution-wrap>Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Livingstone, M" sort="Livingstone, M" uniqKey="Livingstone M" first="M." last="Livingstone">M. Livingstone</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Edinburgh, Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sait, M" sort="Sait, M" uniqKey="Sait M" first="M." last="Sait">M. Sait</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Edinburgh, Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff9"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0001 2179 088X</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.1008.9</institution-id><institution>Current Address: Microbiological Diagnostic Unit, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity,</institution><institution>The University of Melbourne,</institution></institution-wrap>Parkville, VIC 3010 Australia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">VIC 3010 Australia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, S R" sort="Harris, S R" uniqKey="Harris S" first="S. R." last="Harris">S. R. Harris</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0606 5382</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10306.34</institution-id><institution>Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,</institution><institution>Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,</institution></institution-wrap>Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aitchison, K D" sort="Aitchison, K D" uniqKey="Aitchison K" first="K. D." last="Aitchison">K. D. Aitchison</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Edinburgh, Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vretou, Evangelia" sort="Vretou, Evangelia" uniqKey="Vretou E" first="Evangelia" last="Vretou">Evangelia Vretou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.418497.7</institution-id><institution>Retired: Formerly Laboratory of Biotechnology, Department of Microbiology,</institution><institution>Hellenic Pasteur Institute,</institution></institution-wrap>Athens, 115 21 Greece</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Athens</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Siarkou, V I" sort="Siarkou, V I" uniqKey="Siarkou V" first="V. I." last="Siarkou">V. I. Siarkou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000109457005</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.4793.9</institution-id><institution>Laboratory of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences,</institution><institution>Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,</institution></institution-wrap>GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>GR-54124 Thessaloniki</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laroucau, K" sort="Laroucau, K" uniqKey="Laroucau K" first="K." last="Laroucau">K. Laroucau</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff5"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0001 2149 7878</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.410511.0</institution-id><institution>Anses, Animal Health Laboratory, Bacterial Zoonoses Unit,</institution><institution>University Paris-Est,</institution></institution-wrap>14 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 94701 Maisons-Alfort, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>14 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 94701 Maisons-Alfort</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Maisons-Alfort</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sachse, K" sort="Sachse, K" uniqKey="Sachse K" first="K." last="Sachse">K. Sachse</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute (Federal Research Institute for Animal Health), Institute of Molecular Pathogenesis, Naumburger Str. 96a, 07743 Jena, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute (Federal Research Institute for Animal Health), Institute of Molecular Pathogenesis, Naumburger Str. 96a, 07743 Jena</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff10"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0001 1939 2794</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.9613.d</institution-id><institution>Current Address: RNA Bioinformatics and High-Throughput Analysis, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science,</institution><institution>Friedrich-Schiller-Universität,</institution></institution-wrap>Leutragraben 1, 07743 Jena, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Leutragraben 1, 07743 Jena</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>07743 Jena</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Longbottom, D" sort="Longbottom, D" uniqKey="Longbottom D" first="D." last="Longbottom">D. Longbottom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Edinburgh, Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Midlothian EH26 0PZ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomson, N R" sort="Thomson, N R" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="N. R." last="Thomson">N. R. Thomson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0606 5382</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10306.34</institution-id><institution>Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,</institution><institution>Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,</institution></institution-wrap>Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Genomics</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2164</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Chlamydia (genetics)</term><term>Chlamydia Infections (microbiology)</term><term>Chlamydia Infections (veterinary)</term><term>Europe</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Genome, Bacterial</term><term>Genomic Instability</term><term>High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing</term><term>Molecular Sequence Annotation</term><term>Phylogeography</term><term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term><term>Recombination, Genetic</term><term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term><term>Sheep</term><term>Sheep Diseases (microbiology)</term><term>Sheep, Domestic (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Annotation de séquence moléculaire</term><term>Chlamydia (génétique)</term><term>Europe</term><term>Génome bactérien</term><term>Infections à Chlamydia (microbiologie)</term><term>Infections à Chlamydia (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Instabilité du génome</term><term>Maladies des ovins (microbiologie)</term><term>Ovis</term><term>Ovis aries (microbiologie)</term><term>Phylogéographie</term><term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple</term><term>Recombinaison génétique</term><term>Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit</term><term>Variation génétique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Chlamydia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chlamydia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à Chlamydia</term><term>Maladies des ovins</term><term>Ovis aries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chlamydia Infections</term><term>Sheep Diseases</term><term>Sheep, Domestic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à Chlamydia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Chlamydia Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Europe</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Genome, Bacterial</term><term>Genomic Instability</term><term>High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing</term><term>Molecular Sequence Annotation</term><term>Phylogeography</term><term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term><term>Recombination, Genetic</term><term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term><term>Sheep</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Annotation de séquence moléculaire</term><term>Europe</term><term>Génome bactérien</term><term>Instabilité du génome</term><term>Ovis</term><term>Phylogéographie</term><term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple</term><term>Recombinaison génétique</term><term>Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit</term><term>Variation génétique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p><italic>Chlamydia abortus</italic> (formerly <italic>Chlamydophila abortus</italic>) is an economically important livestock pathogen, causing ovine enzootic abortion (OEA), and can also cause zoonotic infections in humans affecting pregnancy outcome. Large-scale genomic studies on other chlamydial species are giving insights into the biology of these organisms but have not yet been performed on <italic>C. abortus</italic>. Our aim was to investigate a broad collection of European isolates of <italic>C. abortus</italic>, using next generation sequencing methods, looking at diversity, geographic distribution and genome dynamics.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Whole genome sequencing was performed on our collection of 57 <italic>C. abortus</italic> isolates originating primarily from the UK, Germany, France and Greece, but also from Tunisia, Namibia and the USA. Phylogenetic analysis of a total of 64 genomes shows a deep structural division within the <italic>C. abortus</italic> species with a major clade displaying limited diversity, in addition to a branch carrying two more distantly related Greek isolates, LLG and POS. Within the major clade, seven further phylogenetic groups can be identified, demonstrating geographical associations. The number of variable nucleotide positions across the sampled isolates is significantly lower than those published for <italic>C. trachomatis</italic> and <italic>C. psittaci</italic>. No recombination was identified within <italic>C. abortus</italic>, and no plasmid was found. Analysis of pseudogenes showed lineage specific loss of some functions, notably with several Pmp and TMH/Inc proteins predicted to be inactivated in many of the isolates studied.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The diversity within <italic>C. abortus</italic> appears to be much lower compared to other species within the genus. There are strong geographical signatures within the phylogeny, indicating clonal expansion within areas of limited livestock transport. No recombination has been identified within this species, showing that different species of <italic>Chlamydia</italic> may demonstrate different evolutionary dynamics, and that the genome of <italic>C. abortus</italic> is highly stable.</p></sec><sec><title>Electronic supplementary material</title><p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-017-3657-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Longbottom, D" uniqKey="Longbottom D">D Longbottom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coulter, Lj" uniqKey="Coulter L">LJ Coulter</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sachse, K" uniqKey="Sachse K">K Sachse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bavoil, Pm" uniqKey="Bavoil P">PM Bavoil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kaltenboeck, B" uniqKey="Kaltenboeck B">B 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Harris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Murray, G" uniqKey="Murray G">G Murray</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, F" uniqKey="Wang F">F Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Harrison, E" uniqKey="Harrison E">E Harrison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Paterson, G" uniqKey="Paterson G">G Paterson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mather, A" uniqKey="Mather A">A Mather</name></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, Sr" uniqKey="Harris S">SR Harris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Holmes, M" uniqKey="Holmes M">M Holmes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rambaut, A" uniqKey="Rambaut A">A Rambaut</name></author><author><name sortKey="Welch, J" uniqKey="Welch J">J Welch</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Drummond, A" uniqKey="Drummond A">A Drummond</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suchard, M" uniqKey="Suchard M">M Suchard</name></author><author><name 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sortKey="Kotsis, A" uniqKey="Kotsis A">A Kotsis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Papadopoulos, O" uniqKey="Papadopoulos O">O Papadopoulos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vretou, E" uniqKey="Vretou E">E Vretou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Psarrou, E" uniqKey="Psarrou E">E Psarrou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kaisar, M" uniqKey="Kaisar M">M Kaisar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vlisidou, I" uniqKey="Vlisidou I">I Vlisidou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Salti Montesanto, V" uniqKey="Salti Montesanto V">V Salti-Montesanto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Longbottom, D" uniqKey="Longbottom D">D Longbottom</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Maynard Smith, J" uniqKey="Maynard Smith J">J Maynard Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Nh" uniqKey="Smith N">NH Smith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Green, D" uniqKey="Green D">D Green</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kiss, I" uniqKey="Kiss I">I Kiss</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kao, R" uniqKey="Kao R">R Kao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Siarkou, V" uniqKey="Siarkou V">V Siarkou</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vretou, E" uniqKey="Vretou E">E Vretou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Loutrari, H" uniqKey="Loutrari H">H Loutrari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mariani, L" uniqKey="Mariani L">L Mariani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Costelidou, K" uniqKey="Costelidou K">K Costelidou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eliades, P" uniqKey="Eliades P">P Eliades</name></author><author><name sortKey="Conidou, G" uniqKey="Conidou G">G Conidou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karamanou, S" uniqKey="Karamanou S">S Karamanou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mangana, O" uniqKey="Mangana O">O Mangana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Siarkou, V" uniqKey="Siarkou V">V Siarkou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Papadopoulos, O" uniqKey="Papadopoulos O">O Papadopoulos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dessus Babel, S" uniqKey="Dessus Babel S">S Dessus-Babel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bebear, Cm" uniqKey="Bebear C">CM Bebear</name></author><author><name sortKey="Charron, A" uniqKey="Charron A">A Charron</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bebear, C" uniqKey="Bebear C">C Bebear</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Barbeyrac, B" uniqKey="De Barbeyrac B">B De Barbeyrac</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yokoi, S" uniqKey="Yokoi S">S Yokoi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yasuda, M" uniqKey="Yasuda M">M Yasuda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ito, S I" uniqKey="Ito S">S-I Ito</name></author><author><name sortKey="Takahashi, Y" uniqKey="Takahashi Y">Y Takahashi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ishihara, S" uniqKey="Ishihara S">S Ishihara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Degushi, T" uniqKey="Degushi T">T Degushi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maeda, S I" uniqKey="Maeda S">S-i Maeda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kubota, Y" uniqKey="Kubota Y">Y Kubota</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tamaki, M" uniqKey="Tamaki M">M Tamaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fukushi, H" uniqKey="Fukushi H">H Fukushi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>France</li><li>Grèce</li><li>Suisse</li></country><region><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Maisons-Alfort</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Aitchison, K D" sort="Aitchison, K D" uniqKey="Aitchison K" first="K. D." last="Aitchison">K. D. Aitchison</name><name sortKey="Bus, Leonor Sanchez" sort="Bus, Leonor Sanchez" uniqKey="Bus L" first="Leonor Sánchez" last="Bus">Leonor Sánchez Bus</name><name sortKey="Harris, S R" sort="Harris, S R" uniqKey="Harris S" first="S. R." last="Harris">S. R. Harris</name><name sortKey="Livingstone, M" sort="Livingstone, M" uniqKey="Livingstone M" first="M." last="Livingstone">M. Livingstone</name><name sortKey="Longbottom, D" sort="Longbottom, D" uniqKey="Longbottom D" first="D." last="Longbottom">D. Longbottom</name><name sortKey="Sait, M" sort="Sait, M" uniqKey="Sait M" first="M." last="Sait">M. Sait</name><name sortKey="Thomson, N R" sort="Thomson, N R" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="N. R." last="Thomson">N. R. Thomson</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Seth Smith, H M B" sort="Seth Smith, H M B" uniqKey="Seth Smith H" first="H. M. B." last="Seth-Smith">H. M. B. Seth-Smith</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Seth Smith, H M B" sort="Seth Smith, H M B" uniqKey="Seth Smith H" first="H. M. B." last="Seth-Smith">H. M. B. Seth-Smith</name></country><country name="Grèce"><noRegion><name sortKey="Vretou, Evangelia" sort="Vretou, Evangelia" uniqKey="Vretou E" first="Evangelia" last="Vretou">Evangelia Vretou</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Siarkou, V I" sort="Siarkou, V I" uniqKey="Siarkou V" first="V. I." last="Siarkou">V. I. Siarkou</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Laroucau, K" sort="Laroucau, K" uniqKey="Laroucau K" first="K." last="Laroucau">K. Laroucau</name></region></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sachse, K" sort="Sachse, K" uniqKey="Sachse K" first="K." last="Sachse">K. Sachse</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Sachse, K" sort="Sachse, K" uniqKey="Sachse K" first="K." last="Sachse">K. 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